Handbook of Solvents, Volume 2: Use, Health, and Environment 2nd edition

Marc Notes: ; 8; Solvents are used in nearly all industries, from cosmetics to semiconductors, and from biotechnology research to iron and steel production. This book is a comprehensive and extensive textual analysis of the principles of solvent selection and use.. Table of Contents: Solvent Use In Various IndustriesMethods of Solvent Detection and TestingResidual Solvents In ProductsEnvironmental Impact Of SolventsConcentration Of Solvents In Various Industrial EnvironmentsRegulationsToxic Effects Of Solvent ExposureSubstitution Of Solvents By Safer Products And ProcessesSolvent Recycling, Removal, And DegradationContamination Cleanup: Natural Attenuation And Advanced Remediation TechnologiesProtectionNew Trends Based On Patent LiteraturePublisher Marketing: Solvents are used in nearly all industries, from cosmetics to semiconductors, and from biotechnology research to iron and steel production. This book is a comprehensive and extensive textual analysis of the principles of solvent selection and use. It is a balanced presentation of solvent performance, processing characteristics, and environment and health issues. The book is intended to help formulators select ideal solvents, safety coordinators to protect workers, legislators and inspectors to define and implement technically correct public safeguards on solvent use, handling, and disposal. The volume begins with discussion of solvent use in over 30 industries, which are the main consumers of solvents. The analysis is conducted based on available data and contains information on the types (and frequently amounts) of solvents used and potential problems and solutions. This followed by discussion of residual solvents left in final products. The environmental impact of solvents, such as their fate and movement in water, soil and air, fate-based management of solvent containing wastes, and ecotoxicological effects are discussed. Practical guidance is also provided on immediate reaction to human solvent poisoning, persistence of symptoms of solvent exposure, and effects of solvents on various parts of the human body. These expert contributions should be frequently consulted by solvent users and agencies which are responsible for protection of people in industrial environments. Possibilities for solvent substitution are also discussed, with emphasis on supercritical solvents, ionic liquids, ionic melts, and agriculture-based products. Solvent recycling, removal from contaminated air, and degradation are covered. Assists in solvent selection by providing key information and insight on environmental and safety issuesProvides essential best practice guidance for human health considerationsDiscusses the latest advances and trends in solvent technolgy, including modern methods of cleaning contaminated soils, selection of gloves, suits and respirators." Contributor Bio:  Wypych, George Dr. George Wypych, born in 1941, studied chemical engineering and obtained his Ph. D. in chemical engineering in 1968. The professional expertise includes both university teaching (full professor) and research & development. He has published 13 books, 46 scientific papers, and obtained 16 patents. He specializes in polymer additives, material durability, and the development of sealants and coatings. He is included in Dictionary of International Biography, Who's Who in Plastics and Polymers, Who's Who in Engineering and was selected International Man of the Year 1996-1997 in recognition of services to education.